Comprehensive information about Canadian universities

 Canadian universities are one of the most important educational centers in the world that are of interest to many students. Canada is a famous country for immigration, especially academic immigration. The country's high-quality universities, job market, and favorable cultural conditions make it an important destination, especially for students. If you have included Canada in your list of destinations, stay with us to check out the best universities in this country We will do so.

What are the best universities in Canada to study?

With world-class top and outstanding universities, Canada is a popular destination for international students. In this article, we'll take a comprehensive look at the best universities in Canada in 2024 and explore the unique features of each one alongside  the full list of Canadian universities.

• University of Toronto (UofT)
•  (McGill University)
• University of British Columbia (UBC)
• University of Alberta (UOFA)
• University of Montreal (UDEM)
• McMaster University (MAC)
• University of Waterloo (UW)
• University of Western Ontario (UWO)
•  (University of Calgary)

• University of Ottawa
•  Dalhousie University
• University of Laval, Canada
• Simon Fraser University (SFU)
• York University
• University of Saskatchewan (USASK)
•  (University of Guelph)
• Memorial University of Newfoundland, Canada (MUN)
• University of Northern British Columbia (UNBC)

University of Toronto (UofT)

The University of Toronto is one of the top universities in Canada and the world, and it is  considered one of the best study immigration destinations to Canada , with a global ranking of 21 in 2024, due to the high quality of education and research. This Canadian university offers more than 700 undergraduate and 200 master's programs and has more than 97,000 students on its three large campuses.He can mention the famous writer Margaret Atwood and the five prime ministers of Canada.

دانشگاه مک گیل (McGill University)

McGill University is located in Montreal and is one of Canada's top universities with a global ranking of 30. The university is renowned for its medical and research programs and has 12 Nobel laureates and 145 alumni among its alumni. With more than 300 majors and students from more than 150 countries, McGill has provided an international and dynamic environment.

University of British Columbia (UBC)

The University of British Columbia is considered one of the top universities in Canada, with a global ranking of 34. With two campuses in Vancouver and Okanaghan, UBC has more than 70,000 students and is renowned for its robust research programs and emphasis on sustainability and innovation. The university has eight Nobel laureates and 65 Olympic medalists among its alumni so far.

University of Alberta (UOFA)

With a global ranking of 111, the University of Alberta is one of Canada's top research universities. With five campuses and more than 40,000 students from 156 countries, the university offers a wide range of study programs.

University of Montreal (UDEM)

With a global ranking of 141 and located in Montreal, the University of Montreal is one of Canada's largest universities, with more than 45,000 students. The university is known for its strong research programs and high academic ranking. It is one of the top French-speaking universities in Canada and the world.

McMaster University (MAC)

McMaster University in Hamilton, Ontario, is one of Canada's top research universities with a global ranking of 189. The university is renowned for its medical and research programs and has more than 60 research centers. McMaster has a reputation for having a dynamic and inclusive environment for students.

University of Waterloo (UW)

With a global ranking of 112, the University of Waterloo is a popular university in the fields of engineering and computer science. With more than 42,000 students and strong research programs, the university has been able to attract many students due to its emphasis on innovation.

University of Western Ontario (UWO)

With a global ranking of 114, it is another top university in Canada that offers extensive research programs in a variety of disciplines, including business, engineering, law, and medicine. With one of the most beautiful campuses in Canada, the University of Western Ontario has provided an attractive environment for students.

دانشگاه کلگری (University of Calgary)

With a global ranking of 182, the University of Calgary is one of Canada's top universities for research and innovation. The university has over 33,000 students and offers a wide range of programs in a variety of disciplines.

University of Ottawa

With a global ranking of 203, it is the world's largest bilingual university, offering a wide range of study programs in both English and French. With over 44,000 students and strong research programs, the University of Ottawa will be the go-to destination for many students.

 Dalhousie University

With a global ranking of 298, Dalhousie University is one of Canada's oldest universities,  located in Nova Scotia. With its four campuses, it has more than 20,000 students. Dalhousie is also a popular destination to study in Canada due to its dynamic and collaborative environment for students and researchers.

University of Laval, Canada

With a global ranking of 441, Université Laval Canada is one of the leading French-speaking universities in Quebec. It is known for its more than 43,000 students and extensive programs in various fields. Laval is also one of the leaders in research and development in various scientific fields.

Simon Fraser University (SFU)

With a global ranking of 245, Simon Fraser University is located in British Columbia and is renowned for its strong research programs and research diversity. With more than 35,000 students and diverse programs in various disciplines, it is considered one of the top universities in Canada to study.

York University

With a global ranking of 353, York University is located in Toronto and is one of Canada's largest universities with over 53,000 students. The university is renowned for its strong programs in the fields of social sciences, law, and management, and is considered a popular destination for international students.

University of Saskatchewan (USASK)

With a global ranking of 345, the University of Saskatchewan is located in Saskatoon and offers a wide range of research programs. With over 25,000 students and extensive programs in a variety of fields, it is one of Canada's high-quality universities to study.

دانشگاه گوئلف (گلف) کانادا (University of Guelph)

With a global ranking of 486, the University of Guelph is located in Ontario and is renowned for its strong research programs in the fields of agriculture and life sciences. With over 29,000 students, it is considered one of the top universities in Canada to study.

Memorial University of Newfoundland, Canada (MUN)

With a global ranking of 641-650, Memorial University of Newfoundland is located in St. John's and is one of the largest universities in the province of Newfoundland and Labrador. With over 18,000 students and a variety of programs in a variety of disciplines, the university is among the destinations for international students.

University of Northern British Columbia (UNBC)

The University of Northern British Columbia, with a global ranking of 781-790, is located in Prince George and offers a variety of degree programs in the fields of the environment and natural sciences. With more than 4,000 students and a variety of programs, the university is one of Canada's small but very high-quality universities.

Benefits of Studying in Canadian Universities

Public Universities in Every Canadian Province

Canada has a number of prominent public universities in each province that offer students a wide range of academic and research opportunities. These universities are publicly funded and are top-notch in terms of research and education. It is also possible to get Canadian scholarships at some universities.

Private Universities in Every Canadian Province

Canadian private universities in each province provide a unique experience for students due to their specific study programs and smaller learning environments. These universities typically focus on specific and applied disciplines and provide a more focused learning experience by offering smaller learning environments and closer interaction between faculty and students. Private universities are suitable for those seeking specific programs and The experience is more personalized, the options are suitable, while public universities are better suited for those seeking a broader academic experience by offering more variety in programs and lower fees.

What are the cheapest universities in Canada?

Studying at a Canadian university can have different costs, and some universities are good options for international students due to their lower tuition fees. The following is a list of the cheapest universities in Canada broken down by undergraduate and graduate degrees.

Cheapest Undergraduate Courses in Canadian Universities

Canadian universities offer a variety of undergraduate programs. However, controlling spending and cutting costs is an option that many students are looking for. Here's a list of the cheapest universities for undergraduate programs.

Cheapest Master's Degree Courses in Canadian Universities

If you are planning to pursue graduate studies in Canada but are looking for quality and cheap universities in the country, the following is a list of the cheapest universities in Canada to study for a master's degree.

Canadian University Rankings

Universities in Alberta

The province of Alberta in Canada has prestigious universities such as the Universities of Alberta in Edmonton and Calgary, which are renowned for their strong research programs and innovation. With more than 40,000 students and five campuses, Alberta stands out in the fields of medical and engineering sciences, as well as a good ranking in Canadian university rankings  . Calgary is also known for its focus on entrepreneurship and more than 33,000 students. The University of Lethbridge is another Universities in the province of Alberta are known for their friendly learning environment and diverse study programs, and Athabasca University is a viable option for distance learning by offering online programs.

Universities in British Columbia

The province has prestigious and prominent universities such as British Columbia (UBC), Simon Fraser (SFU), and Victoria  (UVic).  With campuses in Vancouver and Okanagan campuses, UBC is known for its strong programs in science, engineering, and medicine, and has more than 70,000 students. With three campuses in Burnaby, Vancouver, and Surrey, SFU University is renowned for its educational innovations and focus on sustainability. UVic  UniversityIn Victoria it is also known for its outstanding programs in marine science and fine arts. The University of Northern British Columbia (UNBC) is another university in the province of British Columbia located in Prince George and is known for its research programs in natural resources and the environment.

Universities in the Province of Manitoba (Manitoba)

Universities in the province of Manitoba in Canada include several prestigious universities, each with its own characteristics. The University of Manitoba is the largest and oldest university in the province, renowned for its strong research programs and diversity of fields of study. The  University of Winnipeg  is known for its friendly learning environment and focus on human rights and sustainability. Brandon University It also provides a focused academic experience due to its small class sizes and close interaction with professors.

Universities in Saskatchewan

The province of Saskatchewan is home to prominent universities such as the  University of Saskatchewan and the  University of Regina. Universities in the province of Saskatchewan provide a dynamic environment full of study and research opportunities for students. The University of Saskatchewan, located in the city of Saskatoon, is a center of attraction for students and researchers from all over the world due to its cutting-edge research programs in the fields of agriculture, life sciences, and engineering. On the other hand, the University of Regina Located in the capital of the province, it offers students a unique and practical experience with a focus on social sciences and the environment and close collaborations with various industries.

Universities in Quebec

Quebec is home to many excellent universities, each of which has its own characteristics. McGill University in Montreal is world-renowned for its high quality of education and research, attracting more than 39,700 students from 150 countries. One of these universities is the Université de Montréal. It is the largest French-speaking university in North America, with more than 67,000 students enrolled in extensive programs in medical sciences and engineering. Next up is  Concordia University, which provides a creative environment for study with a focus on innovation and diverse programs. The renowned University of Quebec (Université du Québec) also includes several educational institutions throughout the province and is a destination for many students due to its diverse educational and research programs.

Universities in New Brunswick

With its prestigious and diverse universities, the province of New Brunswick provides an attractive environment for higher education. Universities in the province of New Brunswick are ideal options for both domestic and international students by offering extensive degree programs in various fields and emphasizing research and innovation. In addition to the high quality of education, the province is favored by many students due to its affordable tuition costs and beautiful natural environment.

Universities in Nova Scotia

Nova Scotia is one of the popular destinations for higher education in Canada, with its outstanding and diverse universities. With its beautiful natural landscapes, stunning beaches, and historic cities, Nova Scotia provides a welcoming environment for students. Universities in Nova Scotia, such as Dalhousie, St. Francis Xavier University, and Acadia University, are known for their robust degree programs, innovative research, and experiential learning opportunities. 

Universities in the province of Ontario

The province of Ontario, with an array of prestigious and well-known universities, is one of the important centers of higher education in Canada. Universities in the province of Ontario are known for the cultural and economic diversity of the province and include top universities such as the universities of Toronto, McMaster, Waterloo, and Western Ontario. As one of the most dynamic provinces in Canada, Ontario provides a wide range of job opportunities for graduates and Because of the existence of international companies and organizations, there is a close relationship between universities and industry. In addition, cities in the province such as Toronto and Ottawa have created an ideal environment for students to live and study with a variety of amenities, culture, and entertainment.

Universities in Prince Edward Island Province

Universities in Prince Edward Island, one of Canada's smallest and most beautiful provinces, include a prominent university, the  University of Prince Edward Island (UPEI).  UPEI, located in Charlottetown, is known for its long history and outstanding academic traditions, and was formed from a combination of two founding institutions, Prince of Wales College (founded 1834) and St. Dunstan's University (founded 1855).

Universities in Newfoundland and Labrador

With two outstanding universities, Newfoundland and Labrador is a great destination for students. With its diverse degree programs, Memorial  University of Newfoundland (MUN) is one of the top choices among universities in Newfoundland and Labrador. The  College of the North Atlantic (CNA)  also prepares students for the job market and graduate studies by offering practical and professional courses.

Universities approved by the Ministry of Science in Canada

Every year, the Ministry of Science of Iran publishes a list of accredited foreign universities whose degrees are recognized in Iran. These universities in Canada are divided into three categories: Outstanding (Group A), Good (Group B), and Intermediate (Group C).

Canadian Universities Approved by the Ministry of Health

Universities in Prince Edward Island, one of Canada's smallest and most beautiful provinces, include a prominent university, the  University of Prince Edward Island (UPEI).  UPEI, located in Charlottetown, is known for its long history and outstanding academic traditions, and was formed from a combination of two founding institutions, Prince of Wales College (founded 1834) and St. Dunstan's University (founded 1855).

• تورنتو (University of Toronto)
• مک گیل (McGill University)
• بریتیش کلمبیا (University of British Columbia)
• مک مستر (McMaster University)
• آلبرتا (University of Alberta)
• مونترال (University of Montreal)
• اتاوا (University of Ottawa)
• کلگری (University of Calgary)
• دالهاوزی (Dalhousie University)
• وسترن انتاریو (Western University)

• ساسکاچوان (University of Saskatchewan)
• یورک (York University)
• کوئینز (Queen’s University)
• ویکتوریا (University of Victoria)
• سایمون فریزر (Simon Fraser University)
• گوئلف (University of Guelph)
• لاوال (Laval University)
• Hissh, A.M.A. (University of Manitoba)
• شربروک (University of Sherbrooke)
• مموریال نیوفاندلند (Memorial University of Newfoundland)

Universities in Toronto

As Canada's largest city and one of the most populous study centers, Toronto is home to some of the country's most prestigious universities. Toronto's universities are an ideal choice for students due to their high quality of education, extensive research opportunities, and close ties to industries and the labor market. Studying in Toronto allows students to benefit from state-of-the-art teaching and research facilities while also taking advantage of the opportunities available to students. A lot of jobs in this city.

What are the requirements to study in Canadian universities at each level?

Studying at Canadian universities at different levels of study has different requirements. For each degree of study, universities require specific documents and requirements that applicants must meet.

Tuition Fees for Canadian Universities

Tuition fees for universities in Canada vary depending on the university, field of study, and degree of study. Generally, international students must pay between $15,000 and $30,000 CAD per year for undergraduates, and between $10,000 and $25,000 CAD per year for master's and doctoral degrees.

Deadline of Canadian Universities

Deadlines for applying to Canadian universities vary depending on the university and program of study. Generally, the deadline for applying for the fall semester at Canadian universities is generally until January 15. For the winter semester, you usually have until September 1 to submit your documents.

Documents Required to Study in Canadian Universities

• Completing the application form
• Academic transcripts
• English or French language proficiency (e.g. TOEFL, IELTS)
• Curriculum Vitae
• Letters of Recommendation
• Motivation Letter

Study in Canada with an Associate Degree

Studying in Canada with an associate degree typically takes two years, and students can apply to pursue higher education after completing this course. Canadian universities and colleges offer a variety of associate degree programs, which include both science and applied courses.

Requirements for Studying at the Associate Degree

• High School Course Transcripts
• TOEFL with a score greater than 86
• IELTS minimum score of 6.5
• French Language Degrees for French-Speaking Universities
• Valid passport
• Certificate of no criminal record
• Health certificate

Undergraduate Study in Canada

For international applicants, with a 12-year diploma and a valid language certificate, it is possible to gain undergraduate admission to Canadian universities. With a high diversity of fields of study and prestigious universities, Canada provides a wide choice for undergraduate applicants in Canada.

Requirements for Studying in Canadian Universities at the Bachelor's Degree

• Minimum Diploma GPA of 12 for undergraduate admission
• IELTS score of 6.5 or equivalent for direct admission
• IELTS score of at least 5 for conditional admission

Study Masters in Canada

To study for a master's degree in Canada, it is a must to have a bachelor's degree with an acceptable GPA from an accredited university. Providing a high-scoring language test score (such as IELTS 6.5 or TOEFL 90 or higher), as well as relevant research and professional experience, can increase the chances of admission. Some universities may require the provision of letters of motivation and letters of recommendation from professors. 

Requirements for studying in Canadian universities at the master's level

• Have a bachelor's degree from an accredited university
• Scores on valid language tests such as IELTS (usually minimum score of 6.5) or TOEFL (minimum score of 80-90)
• بیانیه هدف (Statement of Purpose)
• Two letters of recommendation
• Research Proposal
• Proof of financial means

Study PhD in Canada

Doctoral studies in Canada usually take between 3 and 6 years and are offered in English or French. This course is more research-based, and students devote more time to research projects and attend classes less.

Postdoctoral Fellowship

Postdoctoral programs typically last between one and three years, and their main focus is on cutting-edge research. To be admitted to a postdoctoral program, a doctoral degree is required. Applicants must submit a strong research resume, research proposal, and valid letters of recommendation.

Requirements for studying in Canadian universities at the doctoral level

• Transcripts of previous education, including all grades of undergraduate and graduate courses
• Score from valid language tests such as IELTS or TOEFL
• Research Proposal
• Letters of recommendation from two previous professors or researchers
•  GRE or GMAT Certificate

Best Majors to Study in Canadian Universities

Canadian universities are very attractive to international students because of their high quality of education, advanced research infrastructure, and abundant job opportunities. The country's education system focuses on enhancing students' practical and research skills, preparing graduates to enter the global job market. Some of the best majors to study in Canadian universities include:

• Engineering
• Computer Science
• Medical
• Business & Management
•  GRE or GMAT Certificate

·         How to Calculate GPA and its Equivalent in Iran
In Canada,  GPA  is usually used on a scale of 0 to 4. To help compare the GPA of Iran with the Canadian system, the table below shows the GPA equivalents between the grading system of Canada and Iran.

·          

·         Of course, it should be noted that each province and university in Canada may have its own grading system, so you should familiarize yourself with the grading system of the university before applying.

·         How to Study in Canada with a Low GPA?

·         Strategies for getting admission with a low GPA
If you have a low GPA and are worried about academic admission to Canadian universities, there is no need to worry, even with a GPA below the minimum requirements of some universities, of course, this requires observing certain conditions.

·        
Ways to Increase Your Chances of Admission with a Low GPA
While GPA is one of the criteria for admission, Canadian universities also consider other factors. If you have a good academic or work record and include the following correctly in your admission file, you can make up for your GPA deficiency and increase your chances of admission :

·         1. Write a Strong Motivation Letter (SOP)A strong
motivation letter (SOP) that explains your academic goals and your reasons for choosing a major and university can have a significant impact on your admissions decision.

·          

·         2. Provide relevant work history
 Having work records related to your desired field of study, especially if it includes practical experience, can be a plus for you.

·         3. Personal Skills and Expertise
Showcasing individual skills and expertise in a variety of fields can be helpful, especially if it is related to your field of study.

·         4. Strong Letters of Recommendation
Providing strong letters of recommendation from university professors or previous employers can also have a positive impact on your admission case.

·         5. Academic or career honors
If you have honors such as academic awards, patents, or career achievements, be sure to mention these in your file.

·         6.  GRE or GMAT score
 Although a GRE or GMAT  score is not necessary for all majors, providing a high score on these tests can be a strong point for your case.

·         7. High language score
Having a high language score such as IELTS or TOEFL can also be another way to compensate for a low GPA. The higher your language score, the higher your chances of admission.

·         Universities in Canada that give admission with low GPAs:

·         Next, we will mention a number of Canadian universities that offer admission with low GPAs in some fields. Of course, it is advisable to additionally strengthen other aspects of your case.

·         - Brandon University, Saint Francis Xavier University,  Thompson Rivers University, Larentin University  , Royal Rhodes University,  Acadia University, Trinity Western University  , Acadia University, Trinity Western University, The University of Trinity Western, The University of Trinity  .   Nipissing University,  University  of Winnipeg, Prince Edward Island University

The importance of a language degree for applying to Canadian universities

To apply to Canadian universities and colleges, a language certificate is one of the main requirements. Canadian universities accept different degrees for English and French. Most Canadian universities teach in English, but in provinces like Quebec where French is the official language, instruction  is offered in both English and French.

English Language Degrees Accepted by Canadian Universities and Colleges

Here are the English language qualifications that  are accepted for application to Canadian universities and colleges:

-  IELTS,  TOEFL, PTE Academic,  Duolingo English Test, CAEL,  MELAB

Important Points About English Language Qualifications in Canadian Academic Admissions

For Canadian academic admission, almost all Canadian universities accept IELTS and TOEFL as a valid language proficiency. However,  the PTI test is accepted in a larger number of universities than Duolingo. Also, the Kiel and MELAB  tests, which are specific to Canada, are more suitable for people who are present inside Canada, and it is not possible to take these tests for Iranians who are outside Canada. The TOEFL IBT  is generally accepted in Canadian universities, most universities also accept the   TOEFL Home Editionand  IELTS online.

French Language Qualifications Accepted by Canadian Universities and Colleges
In order to study French in Canadian universities, it is necessary to present one of the following documents :

- Delph/Dalf (DELF/DALF)- TSF (TCF)- Spit (TEF)- TFI (TFI)

Note:
All language documents are valid for up to 2 years to be submitted to Canadian universities and colleges. So, ensure that your language proof is still valid at the time of application.

Language score required to study in Canada

Now that you are familiar with the language degrees accepted by Canadian universities, you probably want to know what is the language score required for academic admission. The table below shows the average scores required for admission based on the IELTS, TOEFL, PTA, and Duolingo tests at different levels of study. Also, note that the required language score will vary depending on your field of study.

Is it possible to study in Canada without a language certificate?

Possibility of studying in Canada without a language certificate

The answer to this question is yes, but with certain conditions! Some Canadian colleges and universities offer admission without a language certificate at the diploma, post-diploma, advanced diploma, and bachelor's degrees, but this type of admission is conditional. This means that the student must take the language courses of the university or college before the start of or at the same time as the main course of study in order to reach the standard of his language level required by that educational center. It should be noted that this type of conditional admission is not offered for master's and doctoral degrees.

Admission Conditional on a Low Language Score

Some universities and colleges offer conditional admission in a different way. Although they do not grant admission without a language degree, you can still get Canadian admission if your language score is less than the minimum requirement. In this case, too, you will need to take language courses to reach the level accepted by the university or college.

Conditional Admission at Different Levels

A limited number of universities offer conditional admission at the bachelor's and master's levels and in some specific fields. However, it is not possible to receive conditional admission at the doctoral level. In this type of admission, each college or university sets a certain minimum language score :

Colleges:
In colleges that require an IELTS score of 6.5 or equivalent for direct admission, it is possible to get conditional admission by providing an IELTS score of 5 to 6.

Universities:
Bachelor's Degree: In some universities that require an IELTS score of 6.5 or equivalent, it is possible to be conditionally admitted with an IELTS score of 5.5 or 6.

- Master's degree: In a limited number of universities and engineering and science fields, it is possible to get conditional admission to a language course with an IELTS score of 6. Also, in some management fields that require an IELTS score of 6.5 or 7, you can get conditional admission to a language course by providing a score of 6 or 6.5.